The issue of Independent Police Investigative Directorate is widely discussed today as it affects a large number of people around the world. Since its discovery, Independent Police Investigative Directorate has sparked growing interest in the scientific community, as well as society in general. Over the years, numerous studies and research have been carried out that seek to fully understand the implications and consequences of Independent Police Investigative Directorate in terms of health, society and the environment. In this article, different aspects related to Independent Police Investigative Directorate will be examined, providing an overview of its importance and impact today.
Department overview | |
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Formed | 1997 |
Jurisdiction | Government of South Africa |
Headquarters | Benstra Building, 473B Stanza Bopape Street, Arcadia, Pretoria |
Annual budget | R 353 778 million (2021/22) |
Ministers responsible |
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Department executive |
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Parent department | Department of Police |
Key document | |
Website | https://www.ipid.gov.za/ |
Map | |
The Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID), formerly the Independent Complaints Directorate (ICD), is a department of the South African government responsible for investigating complaints against the South African Police Service and municipal police services.
The IPID was created in April 1997 as part of the post-apartheid reform of the South African Police. It investigates deaths in custody, crimes allegedly committed by police officers, violations of SAPS policy, and dissatisfaction with the service provided by the police.