Cardwell, D. S. L. (1991). James Joule: A Biography. Manchester college Press. ISBN0-7190-3479-5.
Forrester, J. (1975). "Chemistry and the Conservation of Energy: The Work of James Prescott Joule". Studies in the History and Philosophy of Science6 (4): 273–313.
Fox, R. 1969. "James Prescott Joule, 1818–1889." In Mid-nineteenth-century scientists, ed. J. North, 72–103. Elsevier. ISBN 0-7190-3479-5.
Sibum, H. O. (1995). "Reworking the mechanical value of heat: instruments of precision and gestures of accuracy in early Victorian England". Studies in History and Philosophy of Science26: 73–106.
Smith, C. (1998). The Science of Energy: A Cultural History of Energy Physics in Victorian Britain. Londinii: Heinemann. ISBN0-485-11431-3.
Smith, Crosbie. 2004. "Joule, James Prescott." DNB.
Smith, C., et M. N. Wise. (1989). Energy and Empire: A Biographical Study of Lord Kelvin. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN0-521-26173-2.
Steffens, H. J. (1979). James Prescott Joule and the Concept of Energy. Watson. ISBN0-88202-170-2.