In this article, we will explore in detail Kavli Prize, a topic that has sparked the interest of various people in different parts of the world. Kavli Prize is not only a relevant topic today, but it also has a history dating back decades. As we progress through this article, we will understand how Kavli Prize has evolved over time and what its impact is on today's society. In addition, we will investigate the different perspectives and opinions that exist about Kavli Prize, allowing us to have a broader and more complete vision of this topic. Without a doubt, Kavli Prize is a fascinating topic that deserves to be explored in depth, and that is why in the next few lines we will delve into its world to discover all its aspects.
The Kavli Prize | |
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Awarded for | outstanding contributions in Astrophysics, Nanoscience, and Neuroscience. |
Country | Norway |
Presented by | |
Reward(s) | A gold medal, a scroll, and a monetary award of US$1,000,000 |
First awarded | 2008 |
Number of laureates | 21 prizes to 54 laureates (as of 2021) |
Website | http://www.kavliprize.no |
The Kavli Prize was established in 2005 as a joint venture of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters, the Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research, and the Kavli Foundation. It honors, supports, and recognizes scientists for outstanding work in the fields of astrophysics, nanoscience and neuroscience. Three prizes are awarded every second year. Each of the three Kavli Prizes consists of a gold medal, a scroll, and a cash award of US$1,000,000. The medal has a diameter of 70 millimetres (2.8 in), a thickness of 5 millimetres (0.20 in), and weighs 311 grams (11.0 oz).
The first Kavli Prizes were awarded on 9 September 2008 in Oslo, presented by Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway.
The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters appoints three prize committees consisting of leading international scientists after receiving recommendations made from the following organisations:
Year | Laureate | Institution | Country | Citation | |
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2008 | Louis E. Brus | Columbia University | "for their large impact in the development of the nanoscience field of the zero and one dimensional nanostructures in physics, chemistry and biology" | ||
Sumio Iijima | Meijo University | ||||
2010 | Donald Eigler | IBM Almaden Research Center, San Jose | "for their development of unprecedented methods to control matter on the nanoscale" | ||
Nadrian C. Seeman | New York University | ||||
2012 | Mildred S. Dresselhaus | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | "for her pioneering contributions to the study of phonons, electron-phonon interactions, and thermal transport in nanostructures" | ||
2014 | Thomas W. Ebbesen | University of Strasbourg | "for transformative contributions to the field of nano-optics that have broken long-held beliefs about the limitations of the resolution limits of optical microscopy and imaging" | ||
Stefan W. Hell | Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry | ||||
John B. Pendry | Imperial College London | ||||
2016 | Gerd Binnig | IBM Zurich Research Laboratory | "for the invention and realization of atomic force microscopy, a breakthrough in measurement technology and nanosculpting that continues to have a transformative impact on nanoscience and technology" | ||
Christoph Gerber | University of Basel | ||||
Calvin Quate | Stanford University | ||||
2018 | Emmanuelle Charpentier | Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology | "for the invention of CRISPR-Cas9, a precise nanotool for editing DNA, causing a revolution in biology, agriculture, and medicine" | ||
Jennifer Doudna | University of California, Berkeley | ||||
Virginijus Šikšnys | Vilnius University | ||||
2020 | Harald Rose | Universität Ulm | “for sub-ångström resolution imaging and chemical analysis using electron beams” | ||
Maximilian Haider | CEOS GmbH | ||||
Knut Urban | Forschungszentrum Jülich | ||||
Ondrej Krivanek | Nion Co | ||||
2022 | Jacob Sagiv | Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel | “for Self-Assembled Monolayers (SAMs) on solid substrates; molecular coatings to control surface properties“ | ||
Ralph Nuzzo | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, US | ||||
David Allara | Pennsylvania State University, US | ||||
George M. Whitesides | Harvard University, US |