Araucanía (historic region)

In this article, we want to address the topic of Araucanía (historic region) to offer a broad and detailed vision of this topic that is so relevant today. From its origins to its impact on society, through its evolution over time, we aim to analyze every aspect related to Araucanía (historic region) to provide our readers with a complete and up-to-date perspective. Through data, studies and testimonies, we aim to shed light on Araucanía (historic region) and its implications, with the aim of providing enriching and valuable knowledge to those interested in delving deeper into this topic. It is our hope that this article serves as a starting point for a critical and constructive reflection on Araucanía (historic region), stimulating debate and the search for solutions around this issue.

(Arauco)
"chalky water"
PeopleMoluche/Nguluche
LanguageMapudungun
CountryAraucanía
Map showing the "old" and the "new" frontiers of Mapuche Araucanía established by 1870 through the occupation of the Araucanía.

Araucanía or Araucana was the Spanish name given to the region of Chile inhabited by the Mapuche peoples known as the Moluche (also known as Araucanos by the Spanish) in the 18th century. Prior to the Spanish conquest of Chile, the lands of the Moluche lay between the Itata River and Toltén River.

History

Following the great rising of the Moluche and Huilliche after the Battle of Curalaba in 1598 during the Arauco War, they expelled the Spanish from south of the Bío-Bío River. After many decades of further warfare, the bounds of Araucania were recognized by the Spanish as being between the Bío-Bío and Toltén rivers. This old region of Araucanía now is divided between the southern part of the Bío-Bío Region and the Araucanía Region in southern Chile.

See also

References

Inline citations

General references