In today's world, 1939 Swiss referendums is a topic that has become increasingly relevant and essential in contemporary society. Whether it is 1939 Swiss referendums as an individual, an important date or a current topic, its importance and impact can be seen in all aspects of everyday life. With the advancement of technology and globalization, 1939 Swiss referendums has begun to play a crucial role in the way we relate, work and get along in the modern world. In this article, we will explore in detail the importance and influence of 1939 Swiss referendums in today's society, as well as the implications it has on our daily lives.
Four referendums were held in Switzerland during 1939. The first two were held on 22 January on a popular initiative on civil rights (which was rejected) and a federal resolution on the restricted use of the urgency clause in the constitution (which was approved). The third was held on 4 June on a constitutional amendment regarding the funding for government policies on defence and unemployment, and was approved by voters. The fourth was held on 3 December on a federal law on the employment status and insurance for federal civil servants, and was rejected by voters.
Background
The referendums on the urgency clause and the funding of defence and unemployment policies both involved amending the constitution, and so were "obligatory" referendums, requiring a double majority; a majority of the popular vote and majority of the cantons. The decision of each canton was based on the vote in that canton. Full cantons counted as one vote, whilst half cantons counted as half. The popular initiative on civil rights also required a double majority, whilst the referendum on civil servants was an optional referendum, requiring only a majority of voters in favour to pass.
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